Article Abstract
Christensen, C., & Larson, J. R., Jr. (1993).
Collaborative medical decision making. Medical Decision Making,
113, 339-346.
Abstract. Collaborative decision making occurs whenever two
or more individuals contribute their diverse knowledge and expertise to the
decision-making process. In medicine, this happens during morning rounds,
case conferences, consultations, and elsewhere. This paper presents
an analysis of collaborative medical decision making, focusing on two factors
that can powerfully influence the kind of information that gets discussed,
and hence the nature of the decisions that are made. These are 1) the
pre-discussion distribution of problem-relevant information/knowledge, and
2) each participant’s awareness of other individuals’ knowledge and talents.
The authors review previous psychological research on group decision making
that concerns these factors, and call attention to several lines of inquire
that might fruitfully be pursued in clinical settings. Key words: decision
making; group decisions; group process; collaborative diagnoses.